分部积分法公式:∫ u dv = u×v - ∫ v du先计算不定积分: ∫ x ln(x+1) dx = ∫ ln(x+1) d(x²/2) 采用分部积分法 = (x²/2)ln(x+1)﹣(1/2) ∫ x²/(x+1) dx = (x²/2)ln(x+1)﹣(1/2) ∫ [x﹣1 + 1/(x+1) ] dx = (x²/2)ln(x+1)﹣(1/2) [ x²/2﹣x+ln(x+1)] + C