解:
(1)x+y=√3+√2+√3-√2=2√3
xy=(√3+√2)(√3-√2)=(√3)²-(√2)²=3-2=1
于是
x²-5xy+y²
=(x+y)²-7xy
=(2√3)²-7×1
=12-7
=5
(2)
a²-3a+b²-b/2+37/16=0
a²-3a+9/4+b²-b/2+1/16=0
(a-3/2)²+(b-1/4)²=0
(a-3/2)²=0 (b-1/4)²=0
a=3/2 b=1/4
于是
a-4倍根号下b
=3/2-4×√(1/4)
=3/2-4×1/2
=3/2-2
=-1/2 (-2分之1)
答题不易,请采纳,谢谢