被动语态表示某事被某人做，通常由系动词be+过去分词构成。be可以有各种时态变化。
She was punished by law.
她被法律所惩罚。
The boy was scolded by his mother for breaking the glass.
男孩因为打碎玻璃，而被妈妈训斥。
the laundry hamper, the porch chairs, and a small U.S. flag Jem gaveme from a popcorn box.
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