Only when total production expands faster than the rate of labor force growth plus the rate of productivity increase and minus the rate at which average annual hours fall does the unemployment rate fall.——只有当总产量增长超过劳动力增长率和生产力增长率,并减少年平均劳动时间下降率,失业率才会下降。
这是一个倒装的强调句。the unemployment rate为主语,fall为谓语,does作强调用。
“Only when total production expands faster than the rate of labor force growth plus the rate of productivity increase and minus the rate at which average annual hours fall”,作为条件状语从句。
Only when total production expands faster than the rate of labor force growth plus the rate of productivity increase and minus the rate at which average annual hours fall does the unemployment rate fall.
只有在总产量增长得比劳动力增长快,再加上生产率增长,平均年度工作时数下降的时候,失业率才会下降。
如果算上生产增长率,同时排除年均工时下降率的话,则只有总产量的规模扩大速度大于劳动增长率,失业率才会有所下降。
仅供参考,望能帮助到你,呵呵!
1.只有当总生产扩展速度快于劳动力增长的速度加成率,提高生产力,并减去年均小时秋天不失业率下降的速率。
2 .只有当总产量超过了劳动力增长速率加上生产率提高和负率,平均年小时下降,失业率才会下降。