改被动语态,怎么改

2025-02-26 23:10:08
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

改:The games was played and the prizes was won by them.

主语从句(Subject Clause)

定义:如果一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语,那么这个句子就是主语从句.
第一部分:常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语

(1)That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all.

(2)Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.

(3)Who will be our monitor has't been decided yet.
小结:

(1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等

(2)连词位于句首不能省略

(3)主语从句大多数情况下视为单三,但也有例外,如例9

第二部分:为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在主语位置,真正主语搁置于句末

(1)It is certain that he will win the match.

(2)It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry.

(3)It is very likely that they will hold a meeting.
(4)It is strange that he should do that.

(5)It is important that we all should attend the meeting.

(6)It is strange that the man should have stuck to his silly ideas.
(8)It is still a mystery what caused the accident.

(9)It is said that he has gone to shanghai.(=He is said to have gone to shanghai)

(10)It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese.

(11)It is suggested that the work should be done with great care.

(12)It seems that he has seen the film.(=He seems to have seen the film)

(13)It happened that the two cheats were there. (=The two cheats happened to be there)

小结:

(1)以that 引出的主语从句,常以形式主语it引导. It is +形容词/名词/某些动词ed + that 从句.

(2) 在有些that从句中要用虚拟语气 (should+do/should+have done)例句4,5,6,11.

回答2:

分为3种情况1.一般被动
be+done(过去分词)+by
s.b(s.th)原句
He
cleans
the
classroom.改为
The
classroom
is
cleaned
by
him过去被动将be动词改为过去式就可以了2.含情态动词的被动语态原句
He
must
clean
the
classroom.改为
The
classroom
must be
cleaned
by
him只需加情态动词,注意情态动词后加动词原形3.在固定搭配的被动态,将to
补充出来原句 The
tercher makes him
clean
the
classroom改为
He
is
made(be
done
一般被动)
to(这个to是在被动语态中补充出来的)
clean
the
classroom
by
the
tercher.

回答3:

Radios,telephones
and
televisions
are
widely
used
by
us
in
the
world.

回答4:

1.The
boy
was
seen
to
run
yesterday.
2.I
was
told
by
him
that
he
would
come
back
soon.
3.A
lot
of
differences
between
the
two
languages
can
be
found.
4.We
aren't
tought
history
by
Mr
Chen.
5.The
big
tree
was
blown
down
by
the
wind
last
night.
6.He
is
thought
to
be
right.
7.The
bad
food
had
not
been
thrown
by
him.
8.The
trousers
were
not
mended
by
mother.
9.He
wouldn't
be
taken
to
Beijing.
10.I
was
known
by
nobody
in
this
town
at
that
time.

回答5:

1,When
I
got
home,my
dog
had
already
been
fed
by
my
mother.
2,I
was
stopped
from
playing
football
by
my
father
in
the
street.
3.They
wasn't
told
the
result
by
me
until
it
was
midnight.
4.No
matter
what
the
weather
is
like,serious
suifers
can
be
found
out
riding
the
waves.
5.
When
the
parents
arrived
there
,their
daughter
was
seen
to
dance
in
the
police
station.
6.I
am
made
to
play
the
piano
by
my
mother
every
day.
7.The
old
are
taken
good
care
of
by
the
Chinese
government.

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