推荐回答(1个)
路西法(Lucifer)和撒旦(Satan)都是大家很熟悉的魔界首领,但关于两者的关系现在看来还是比较混乱,不管是基督教的《圣经》还是我们平常接触的动漫资料上都缺乏对他们的详细解释,特别是撒旦的来历,更是让人起疑。??Lucifer意为启明星,在《圣经》中指的是原天使长、有六翼的“ 光辉晨星,荣耀之子”??路西法。《启示录》第12章记载了路西法叛变的过程。天使长路西法因为拒绝向圣子耶稣基督臣服,率领三分之一的天使在天界北境叛变。可惜只过了三天就被大天使米迦勒(Mical)带领的天军给“剿灭”了。战败的路西法在浑沌中坠落了九天后落到了地狱,成为了恶魔之王。这场大战被称为“诸神的黄昏”。??Satan的来历就比较模糊了。他是总所周知得地狱之王,可是在堕落天使建立魔界之前却几乎毫无名气。《圣经》早期唯一提到它的地方就是撒旦化身为蛇引诱夏娃吃下智慧果实。按理说应该只是个无名小卒而已,可是后来不知道怎么回事,名气和地位都急剧窜升,一跃成为恶魔王。这样的经历大概会让很多小恶魔嫉妒吧。??常有人把Lucifer说成大天使,因为大天使是三阶九级天使中比较低的一个等级,而且拿这个来解释为什么Lucifer的叛乱仅三天就被镇压了。不过我认为这是混淆了Lucifer和Mical这两位天使长的关系。Lucifer和Mical是至今明确的两个六翼炽天使,而且Lucifer在叛乱前就是天使长,怎么可能只是大天使这个级别呢!Mical原本倒确实是大天使,因为在镇压Lucifer叛乱中立下的战功无人能敌,被提拔为新的天使长,等级也升成了六翼炽天使。在《暗黑的破坏神》中,恶魔曾经说过:“如此强大的天使为什么无法战胜恶魔,就是因为我们有自己的意志,而你们只不过是神手中的傀儡罢了,这么简单的道理你们天使怎么就不明白呢”。Lucifer的反叛是傀儡争取权利的战争,但是仍以天使的身份与神作战本身就注定了他无法胜利(Lucifer是在战败之后才成为堕落天使的)。如果用我们的话来说,大概可以叫做觉悟不够吧。??Satan应该是唆使Lucifer叛乱的罪魁祸首。在《孔雀王》中就曾经描绘过身为天使的凤凰教唆孔雀王叛乱的情景。狄野真在后面明确交代了凤凰就是Satan,而孔雀王头上的第三只眼,就是“堕天刻印”,正是他身为Lucifer的最好证明。从教唆夏娃吃下智慧果倒唆使Lucifer反叛,Satan可真是教唆别人犯罪的能手啊!??Lucifer在堕天之后成了恶魔王,但在各种文学和动漫作品中的Lucifer都从未在地狱实行直接统治,反倒是Satan在地狱中成了实际统治者,被恶魔们尊为地狱王。从这一系列事件和结果中我们大概可以勾勒出事情发展的过程。大致上就是Satan唆使Lucifer发动叛乱,叛乱失败后又利用堕落天使们对Lucifer的不满篡夺了权力(也可能是Lucifer自动放弃权力),当上了魔王。至于Lucifer的下落就不得而知了。在《暗黑的破坏神》中Lucifer是一个可爱的小男孩,行动上似乎和恶魔们没有什么关系,而恶魔们口中的圣魔神是否就是Lucifer,到现在还没有结论。??虽然Satan唆使了Lucifer的反叛,但总体来说Lucifer还是依自己的意志来反抗神的控制。他的战争只是为了不愿再做神的傀儡,并非为了取得权力和地位。虽然Lucifer的叛乱失败了,但恶魔与神的战争却还再继续。那句著名的“宁在地狱称王,不在天堂为仆”,让Lucifer成了我们心中永远的悲剧英雄
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