推荐回答（2个）
一个折杠是列兵，
两个折杠是上等兵，
（士官）——（现在不叫志愿兵了）
一细折杠加一星是一级士官，
一粗折杠加一星是二级士官，
一粗一细折杠加一星是三级士官，
两粗折杠加一星是四级士官，
两粗一细折杠加一星是五级士官，
三粗折杠加一星是六级士官。
一杠一星是少尉,
一杠两星是中尉,
一杠三星是上尉,
两杠一星是少校,
两杠两星是中校,
两杠三星是上校,
两杠四星是大校，
四杠一星是少将，
四杠二星是中将，
四杠三星是上将。
中国现在还没有大将和元帅的军衔，只在建国初期有过十大元帅和十大大将，将军的肩章外侧还有两条麦蕙一样的东西。很好分辨。
一个折杠是列兵，
两个折杠是上等兵，
（除驻港驻澳部队外，士兵只有套式软肩章）
士官：
一级士官为一道细折杠加上一对交叉放置的枪
二级士官为一道粗折杠加上一对交叉放置的枪
三级士官为一道粗折杠加上一道细折杠再加带有半圈橄榄枝的交叉放置的一对枪
四级士官为两道粗折杠再加带有半圈橄榄枝的交叉放置的一对枪
五级士官为两道粗折杠一道细折杠再加带有整圈橄榄枝围绕的交叉放置的一对枪
六级士官为三道粗折杠加带有整圈橄榄枝围绕的交叉放置的一对枪
军官：
一杠一星是少尉,
一杠两星是中尉,
一杠三星是上尉,
两杠一星是少校,
两杠两星是中校,
两杠三星是上校,
两杠四星是大校
交叉松枝交叉点松果，一颗金星为少将
交叉松枝交叉点松果，两颗金星为中将
交叉松枝交叉点松果，三颗金星为上将
硬肩章底板：
士官、尉官、校官星徽折杠为银色，将军星徽为金色
陆军士官：军绿色
陆军军官：黄色加正红色牙线
海军士官：黑色
海军军官：黄色加黑色牙线
空军士官：天蓝色
空军军官：黄色加天蓝色牙线
软肩章：
星徽和折杠为黄色
陆军士兵、士官：套式军绿色底黄色军衔（大陆区）
陆军军官：植绒绿色底板，刺绣黄色军衔
海军士兵、士官：套式黑色底黄色军衔（大陆区）
海军军官：植绒黑色底板，刺绣黄色军衔
空军士兵、士官：套式蓝色底黄色军衔（大陆区）
空军军官：植绒蓝色底板，刺绣黄色军衔
预备役：
在正规陆军部队军衔肩章最外侧镶缀英文字母Y
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