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请问这两种植物分别是什么呢？

2025-03-16 06:58:32

推荐回答（2个）

回答1：

2，繁缕，别名：鹅肠菜、鹅耳伸筋、鸡儿肠，拉丁文名：Stellaria media (L.) Cyr. 石竹科、繁缕属一年生或二年生草本，高10-30厘米。茎俯仰或上升，基部多少分枝，常带淡紫红色，被1 (-2) 列毛。叶片宽卵形或卵形，顶端渐尖或急尖，基部渐狭或近心形，全缘；基生叶具长柄，上部叶常无柄或具短柄。疏聚伞花序顶生；花梗细弱，蒴果卵形，稍长于宿存萼，顶端6裂，具多数种子；种子卵圆形至近圆形，稍扁，红褐色，直径1-1.2毫米，表面具半球形瘤状凸起，脊较显著。花期6-7月，果期7-8月。

回答2：

两种都为石竹科植物，
上面的是无心菜/蚤缀，学名Arenaria serpyllifolia
全草入药，清热解毒，治麦粒肿和咽喉痛等病。

下面的是繁缕，学名Stellaria media
茎、叶及种子供药用，嫩苗可食。可以对比鹅肠菜

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