1 flashcard 抽认卡
2 vocabulary 词汇
3 alound 出声的，大声的
4 pronunciation 发音
5 specific 明确的 具体的
6 memorize 记熟 熟记
7 grammer 语法
8 differently 不同的 有区别的
9 frustrate 使失望 使厌烦
10 frustrating 令人失望的 令人沮丧的 令人厌烦的
11 quickly 快的 迅速的
12 excited 兴奋地
13 not at all 一点也不
14 end up 结束
15 pronounce 发音
16 spoken 口语的 口头的
17 slowly 慢的 缓慢的
18 mistake 错误 过失
19 make mistake 犯错 出错
20 comma 逗号
21 challenge 挑战
22 solution 解决 解答
23 later on 以后 随后
24 realize 认识到了解到
25 afraid 害怕的 犯愁的
26 be afraid to 害怕去做 不敢去做
27 lauge at 嘲笑
28 complete 完整的 完全的
29 sentence 宣判
30 secret 秘诀 诀窍
31 learner 学习者
32 take notes 做笔记
33 term 学期
34 impress 使感动 使印象深刻
35 trouble 困难 苦恼
36 fast 快的
37 look up 查阅 查找
38 soft 软的 柔软的
39 make up 编造 组成
40 essay 文章
41 reading 阅读
43 deal 处理 应付
44 dealwith 处理 应付
45 unless 如果不 除非
46 unfair 不公平
47 solve 解决 解答
48 regard 将......视为
49 duty 责任 义务
50 easily 容易的 简单的
51 influence 影响 对...起作用
52 be angry with 生......的气
53 go by 过去 消逝
54 friend ship 友谊
55 lose 失去 丧失
56 disagreement 分歧 不一致 意见不合
57 adult 成年人
58 try one's best 尽力做
59 unimportant 不重要的
60 soldier 军人 士兵
61 break off 突然中止 中断
62 psychologist 心理学家
63 Pierre 皮埃尔
64 Antonio 安东尼奥
65 Lillian 莉莲
66 Stephen 史蒂芬 霍金
初一英语时态专题复习
一、 一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。）
1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）,
on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）
2、结构：
（1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）
练习：1.I__am____(be) a student. My name__is___(be) Tom.
2. Where __are___(be) my shoes? They_are__(be) here.
3.Who _is___(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _is__(be) Kate.
4. You and I _don’t are__(not be) in Class Six.
5._Are__(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_are____(be).
6. _Do___ her parents tall? No, she__don’t__.
（2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他 （用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）
（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes
.1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.
2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.
3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day?
Yes, they _______. No, they _______. Yes, he______. No, he _________.
4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV? 特疑 4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?
They watch TV every night. He does homework every day.
二． 现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
1、 标志: now（现在）listen（看）look（听）
2、 结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)
现在分词的构成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母+e: take-taking
3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing.）
练习：1. Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_________(not take) in the park now. 3. _______________Jim____________(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _____. No, he _______.
4. Where _________Jim ____________ photos now? In the park.
三、情态动词：1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形 2、主语+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+动词原形
3、 Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形？ 4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形？
四、非谓语动词（是固定搭配）
1. like+ to do不定式/doing动名词 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth.
5. enjoy doing sth. 6. thanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do sth.
She wants _____(have) a party. Does he like _______(swim)?
Thanks for _______(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops ____(talk).
五．祈使句：
Go straight and turn left/ right.
Go through Fifth Avenue.
Take a taxi（Take a bus，Take a walk……）
六．综合练习：1.Mr Green _____(be) a worker. Now he ____(work) in the field. 2.Listen! Who_______(sing)?
3.What time ____ your brother usually _____(do) his homework? 4.You can_______(come) here by bus.
5. Who ____(have) a ruler? 6.Are they_____(clean) the room? 7.-____ you____(eat) dinner? – Yes, we are.
8.Jack ____(have) a soccer ball, but he ____(not have) a basketball. 9._______Jim _______(like)______(run)?
10.They _____(be) from Canada. They______(not speak) Chinese. 11. He wants _________________(be) tall.
1.我们正在吃晚餐。 2、我们每天6点起床。
We __________________________. We __________________ at six every day.
3．你们在聊天吗？是的。 4、他们常常聊天吗？不是。
_______ they _______? Yes, they _____. ______ they often ______ ? No, they ________.
5、他在做什么？他在做作业。 6、他晚上常干什么？他常做作业。
What ____he ___? He_______. What ___he usually ___ in the evening? He usually______.
答案： 1.are having dinner 2. get up 3. Are , talking , are 4. Do , talk, don’t
5. is doing, is doing homework 6. does, do, does , homework
七．人称代词： 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他/她/它们
主格： I you he she it we you they
宾格： me you him her it us you them
形容词性物主代词： 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他/她/它们的
my your his her its our your their
练习：1.________(我) am a worker. _________(你) are a doctor. ______(她) is a teacher.
2.This is (他的 )shirt.
3. This is __________(我的)pen.
4._________(他们的) trousers are there.
5. I like this picture. Please give ________(它) to ________(我).
6. People get ________(他们的) money from _________(我).
7._____(他们) are new students. _____(他们的) names are Lucy and Lily.
8. These are _____(我们的) shoes. Can ____(我们) wear ______(它们).
9．Thank _______ for _______(你的) help.
10. _______(他) loves _______（她）, and _______(她) loves _______（他）,too.
_______(我) love _________（你）, and ________(你) love _______（我），too.
八，There be句型
句型转换
1)There is a bank on the street. 2) There are some cars in front of the park.
否定句：There _______a bank on the street. 否定句：There ______ _______cars in front of the bank.
一般疑问句：_______ ______ a bank on the street? 一般疑问句：____ ______ ______cars in front of the bank?
就划线部分提问：________ on the street? 就划线部分提问：_____ _____ in front of the bank?
There’s a bank on the street. There are some cars in front of the bank.
同上：____ ______ ______are there on the street? 同上：____ ____ ____ are there in front of the bank
There’s only one. There’re some.
2)将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句，并就划线部分提问。
1. We are eating lunch. We eat lunch at noon.
2．He is swimming at a pool. He swims at the pool every day.
3.Jim and Tony are playing basketball at school. Jim and Tony play basketball on Sundays.
4.Sandra is running. Sandra likes runningenjoy doing sth 享受或喜欢做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
It`s+adj +to do sth . 做......是.....的
try doing 试着做某事
ask sb.to do 叫某人做某事
forget doing 忘记已经做过的事
forget to do 忘记要做某事
remember to do 记得要做某事(还没做过)
remember doing 记得做过的事
let sb do 让某人做某事
make sb do 使某人做某事
like doing sth 喜欢做某事(习惯上的)
start to do sth 开始做某事
start doing sth 开始做某事
finish doing sth 完成....
(一般现在时态）be doing 正在做...
would like to do (表示意愿)
spend......(in) doing sth 花费....做...
look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
want to do sth 想要做某事
decide to do sth 决定...
It takes sb sometime to do sth 花费某人多少时间做...
be going to do sth/will do（一般将来时态）将要做某事
Thank for doing sth 感谢做某事take sb to
1、like doing sth = like to do sth 喜欢做某事
2、do sth with sb 和某人做某事
3、there be +某物+某地 某地有某物（注：不是人有）
5、there is/are +地点 某人有某物 （这是人有）
6、enioy+动词ing
7、have/take a walk=go for a walk 步行
8、please+V原
9、to+V原
9、问某人在某地工作：where do/does +主语+work
10、Thank for sb/sth/doing sth
11、be with sb 和某人在一起
12、for+ing形
13、would like sth/to do sth/sb to do sth ( would like +V原）
14、find sb doing sth
15、have fun doing sth
16、动名词（动词ing形）做主语时，谓语动词要用S形
这是我上课时做的一部分笔记，我只学到Unit 11，对不起了，呵呵
hope to do sth希望做某事
forget to do sth忘记做某事
chat with each other互相聊天
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
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