推荐回答（2个）
产品竞争力是指产品符合市场要求的程度,这种要求具体体现在消费者对产品各种竞争力要素的考虑和要求上。
产品竞争力的因素：
1、产品竞争力的显示指标
产品是否具有竞争力主要体现在2个方面:一是它的市场地位;另一个是销售情况对一个产品而言，它的竞争力应当表现为2个方面:一是与市场上同类产品比较，相同的产品在同样的市场上，谁的市场占有率高，谁的竞争力就强;二是同本企业的其他产品比较，一个企业可能生产多种类型的产品，销量大、带来利润多的产品对企业来说才有竟争力。值得注意的是，这2个指标有时并不统一，最理想的状态就是市场占有率高，销量好。
2、影响产品市场地位的因素
这些因素是竞争对手水平和行业状况竞争对手的水平直接关系产品的市场占有率，它应当包括:营销方法企业规模、经济实力、竞争者数量。所谓的市场，其实就是指整个行业该种产品的市场，所以行业的状况是一个很重要的影响因素
3、影响销售情况的因素
影响销售的因素包括产品的生命周期、技术因素、价格和质量。产品的生命周期为:投人期、成长期、成熟期和衰退期。处于不同时期的产品，销量不同，表现出的竞争力自然也不同有时候一种产品在某些方面可以替代另一种产品，形成间接的竞争。它们在功能上有所重叠，当更先进的产品出现时，会削减老产品的销量，原有的产品在一定程度上影响着新产品的推广。价格的高低影响销量的大小。一般说来，在其他因素相同的条件下，价格低者竞争力强。低价可以引来消费者，质高则会留住消费者，促进其再次购买，从产品竞争力的角度，原材料的质量、生产的条件、评价的标准等因素都会引起产品质量的变化。
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