“桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情”是哪处名胜?属于哪个地方的?

2025-03-23 20:27:43
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

这句诗写的是桃花潭,是源自安徽省宣城市泾县桃花潭镇。

桃花潭,位于泾县以西40公里处,南临黄山、西接九华山,与太平湖紧紧相连,因唐代诗人李白《赠汪伦》——"桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情"这首脍炙人口的千古绝唱,而名扬天下。

据清代袁枚《随园诗话补遗》记载:有一位素不相识的汪伦,写信给李白,邀请他去泾县旅游,信上热情洋溢地写道:“先生好游乎?此地有十里桃花;先生好饮乎?此地有万家酒店。”李白欣然而往。汪伦是泾县的豪士,为人热情好客,倜傥不羁。于是李白问桃园酒家在什么地方,汪伦回答说:“桃花者,潭水名也,并无桃花;万家者,店主人姓万也,并无万家酒店。”引得李白大笑。留数日离去,临行时,写下上面这首诗赠别。

这首诗比喻奇妙,并且由于受纯朴民风的影响,李白的这首诗非常质朴平实,更显得情真意切。《赠汪伦》这首诗,使普通村民汪伦的名字流传后世,桃花潭也因此成为游览的胜地。为了纪念李白,村民们在潭的东南岸建起“踏歌岸阁”,至今还吸引着众多游人。“忽闻岸上踏歌声”,“忽闻”二字表明,汪伦的到来,确实是不期而至的。人未到而声先闻,从那热情爽朗的歌声,李白就料到一定是汪伦赶来送行了。 

这样的送别,侧面表现出李白和汪伦这两位朋友同是不拘俗礼、快乐自由的人。在山村僻野,本来就没有上层社会送往迎来那套繁琐礼节,看来,李白走时,汪伦不在家中。当汪伦回来得知李白走了,立即携着酒赶到渡头饯别。不辞而别的李白固然洒脱不羁,不讲客套;踏歌欢送的汪伦,也是豪放热情,不作儿女沾巾之态。短短十四字就写出两人乐天派的性格和他们之间不拘形迹的友谊。《赠汪伦》集中体现了李白这种自然高妙的诗风。

这句诗用比兴手法,表达了对汪伦深情相送的感激。用“深千尺”的潭水比喻送别之深情,生动而形象,而又加“不及”二字,更增强了诗句的动人力量。这首有明显的民歌风味的诗词自然质朴,清新流畅。诗人用眼前普通的景物作比喻,写出了与友人的真挚情意。

桃花潭水是那样的深湛,更触动了离人的情怀,难忘汪伦的深情厚意,水深情深自然地联系起来。结句迸出“不及汪伦送我情”,以比物手法形象性地表达了真挚纯洁的深情。潭水已“深千尺”,那么汪伦送李白的情谊必定更深,此句耐人寻味。

我国诗的传统主张含蓄蕴藉。如宋代诗论家严羽提出作诗四忌:“语忌直,意忌浅。脉忌露,味忌短。”清人施补华也说诗“忌直贵曲”。然而,上述李白这首诗表情特点是:坦率,直露,绝少含蓄。其“语直”,其“脉露”,而“意”不浅,味更浓,它“直”中含情,至真之情由性灵肺腑中流出,因而很有艺术感染力。由此可见,文学现象是复杂的。艺术手法也多种多样,是不能“定于一律”的。

回答2:

这句诗是源自安徽省宣城市泾县桃花潭镇。现在在桃花潭边上建了个5星酒店,是联排别墅的形式的,叫桃花潭湖畔度假酒店,300左右价格,很实惠,我刚去过,感觉不错。

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