推荐回答(5个)
忧字的成语及解释:
忧谗畏讥
担忧被谗言中伤
忧公忘私
关心公益,不顾私利
忧国忧民
为国家和人民而忧虑
忧患馀生
指饱经艰难困苦之后留存下来的生命
忧盛危明
犹言居安思危
忧心忡忡
忧愁不安的样子
忧心悄悄
忧虑不安貌
忧心如捣
忧愁得像有东西在捣心一样。形容十分焦急。语本《诗·小雅·小弁》:“我心忧伤,惄焉如捣。”
忧心如焚
心里忧愁得像火烧。形容十分焦急
单忧极瘁
谓极尽忧虑辛劳之苦。单,通“殚”
积忧成疾
谓长期忧虑酿成疾病
内忧外患
指国家内部的变乱和外来的祸患。亦泛指内部的纠纷和外来的压力。语出《国语·晋语六》:“不有外患,必有内忧。”
排忧解难
排除忧愁,解除困难
通忧共患
共同承担忧患
同忧相救
谓忧患相同者互相救助
无忧无虑
毫不忧虑。形容心情安然自得
先忧后乐
①谓先忧苦而后得安乐。语本《大戴礼记·曾子立事》:“先忧事者后乐事,先乐事者后忧事。”②谓忧虑在天下人之先,安乐在天下人之后。语出宋范仲淹《岳阳楼记》:“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐兴�!”
饱经忧患
谓经历了许多困苦患难
乐行忧违
谓所乐的事就去做,所忧的事则避开。语本《易·乾》:“乐则行之,忧则违之。”
杞国忧天
同“杞人忧天”
杞人忧天
《列子·天瑞》:“杞国有人,忧天地崩坠,身亡所寄,废寝食者。”后用以比喻不必要的忧虑
忧国忧民
为国家和人民而忧虑
畴咨之忧
指人才难求的忧虑
不测之忧
意外的祸患
采薪之忧
自称有病的婉辞
采薪之忧
《孟子·公孙丑下》:“昔者有王命,有采薪之忧,不能造朝。”朱熹集注:“采薪之忧,言病不能采薪。”后因以“采薪之忧”指患病
采薪之忧
《孟子·公孙丑下》:“昔者有王命,有采薪之忧,不能造朝。”朱熹集注:“采薪之忧,言病不能采薪。”后因以“采薪之忧”指患病
高枕无忧
垫高了枕头睡觉,无所忧虑。比喻平安无事,不用担扰
高枕勿忧
犹言高枕无忧
后顾之忧
泛指来自后方的或家里的忧患
乐极则忧
好乐过度而不止,必生忧伤
乐以忘忧
①谓因乐于道而忘记忧愁。②指因眼前的快乐而忘记了忧愁
路叟之忧
汉刘向《说苑·敬慎》:“孔子行游,中路闻哭者声,其音甚悲……见之,丘吾子也,拥镰带索而哭。孔子辟车而下问曰:‘夫子非有丧也,何哭之悲也?’丘吾子对曰:‘吾有三失。’孔子曰:‘原闻三失。’丘吾子曰:‘吾少好学问,周遍天下,还后,吾亲亡,一失也;事君奢骄,谏不遂,是二失也;厚交友而后绝,是三失也。树欲静乎风不定,子欲养乎亲不待。’”后以“路叟之忧”指百姓的疾苦
杞国之忧
同“杞人忧天”
杞人之忧
同“杞人忧天”
无虑无忧
同“无忧无虑”
无妄之忧
平白无故遭灾的忧虑
心腹之忧
犹心腹之疾
知命不忧
识天命者无忧虑。语本《易·系辞上》:“乐天知命,故不忧。”
忧谗畏讥
担忧被谗言中伤
忧公忘私
关心公益,不顾私利
忧国忧民
为国家和人民而忧虑
忧患馀生
指饱经艰难困苦之后留存下来的生命
忧盛危明
犹言居安思危
忧心忡忡
忧愁不安的样子
忧心悄悄
忧虑不安貌
忧心如捣
杞人忧天
先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐
殚忧极瘁
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