1. The man went back home in a hurry when he received the call.
= The man (hurried back home) when he received the call.
= The man (returned home hurriedly) when he received the call.
注:go back home in a hurry = hurry back home = return home hurriedly = return home in a hurry 匆忙回家
2. He didn't see the film he felt it a pity.
= (He felt it a pity) that he didn't see the film.
解释:it为形式宾语,a pity为宾语补足语,而that从句为真正的宾语。
3. The children were so excited that they jumped up and shouted.
= The children were excited enough to jump up and (shout).
解释:shout和jump up并列,放在不定式符合to之后,所以用动词原形。
4. He was very unhappy when he came back from school.
= He came back from school (unhappy).
解释:此处用形容词unhappy做为伴随状语。
5. Have you returned the book you borrowed last wek?
= Have you (given back) the book you borrowed last week?
解释:return = give back 归还
hurried home
It was a pity
scream
unhappily
given back to