表示许多大量的英语的区别（a lot,a lot of,lots of,many,much,numerous，a great deal of）

a lot,a lot of,lots of,many,much,numerous，a great deal of的主要区别如下：

一、a lot  是副词性短语，用于修饰动词，意义是“非常地”，表示程度，与其他词语性质、意义均不同，而a lot of，lots of,many,much,numerous，a great deal of均为形容词短语，用于修饰名词，意义表示“大量的”。

例如：

1、Thanks a lot.  意义同Thanks very much.  

表示非常感谢。

2、I know him a lot。

我非常了解他。

二、a lot of,lots of,many,much,numerous，a great deal of含义为“大量的”，均可修饰名词，区别如下：

lots of和a lot of可以修饰不可数名词和可数名词，many和numerous只能修饰可数名词，much和a great deal of则只能修饰不可数名词。

1、lots of和a lot of可以换用， 后面可以接可数名词和不可数名词均可，接可数名词时谓语用复数，接不可数名词时，谓语用单数。

You know, it's like lots of courses and all sorts of things that you're seeing, they're always the same.

你们知道，就像其它很多课程,和其它东西一样，都是不变的。

But a lot of times, a lot of people just find internships.

不过，大多数情况下，许多人是通过人脉找到实习。

2、much 只能修饰不可数名词。

They are grown on the hillsides in full sun, without much water.

它们被种在阳光充足、没有多少水分的山坡上。

3、 many 只能修饰可数名词复数。

Among his many hobbies was the breeding of fine horses.

在他的众多爱好中有饲养名马。

4、numerous 不能修饰不可数名词。修饰单数集合名词，表示由多数人形成的,人数多的；修饰复数名词时，表示许多的,无数的。如：

a numerous acquaintance   很多熟人       

a numerous class学生人数多的一个班 

a numerous library书多的图书馆               

numerous libraries许多图书馆 

numerous errors   许许多多的错误

5、a great deal of 只能修饰不可数名词。

Now for thinking about the application or that putting the content into practice, we put a greatdeal of emphasis on that.

接下来要考虑应用,即将内容运用于实践，我们非常强调这一点。

三、much除了表示“很多的”“大量的”，用于修饰不可数名词外，还可以做为副词，表示“非常，很”，修饰动词。还可以用作名词和代词，表示“很多，大量”。如：

She laughs too much.

她笑得太多了。

Much of the time we do not notice that we are solving problems.

很多时候我们没有注意到我们正在解决问题。

四、 many 除了可以做为形容词，表示“很多的”，用于修饰可数名词复数外，还可以用作名词和代词，表示“很多，大量”。如：

We stood up, thinking through the possibilities. There weren't many.

我们站起来，考虑着各种可能的情况，并无多少。

扩展资料：

1、a lot of，lots of,many,much,numerous，a great deal of均可作为形容词短语，用于修饰名词，意义表示“大量的”。区别在于lots of和a lot of可以修饰不可数名词和可数名词，many和numerous只能修饰可数名词，much和a great deal of则只能修饰不可数名词。

1）books 为可数名词，“大量的书”可以表示为：

a lot of  books，lots of books, many books, numerous books

2）water 为不可数名词，“大量的水”可以表示为：

a lot of water，lots of water, much water，a great deal of water 

2、a lot 和very可用于修饰动词，意义是“非常地”，表示程度；其中，a lot  是副词性短语，very 是副词。

Thanks a lot.  意义同Thanks very much.  

表示非常感谢。

3、many 和much可作名词或代词，many指代可数名词，much指代不可数名词。

这些英语单词的主要区别见下：

1、a lot和后面的a lot of，lots of,many,much,numerous，a great deal of有意思上和用法上的本质区别。

在意思上：a lot的意思是“非常地”、“很多”，而后面六个短语的意思是“大量的”。

在用法上：a lot既可以作副词性短语，修饰动词又可以作名词短语，加动词不定式作后置定语；而后面六个短语都是形容词性短语，修饰的是名词。

例句：There is a lot to see. （a lot在此作名词短语）

翻译：这有许多可看的。

例句：It rains a lot. （a lot在此作副词短语）

翻译：这经常下雨。

2、a lot of和lots of对比来看，它们的意思都是“大量的”，都可修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数。但是一般而言，a lot of更正式一点，而lots of偏口语化。

例句：There are a lot of/lots of ducks.

翻译：这儿有很多鸭子。

3、many和much对比来看，虽然它们的意思相同，都是“大量的”，但它们用法不同。Many修饰可数名词复数，而much修饰不可数名词。

例句：You made many mistakes.

翻译：你犯了许多错。

例句：I don't have much money with me.

翻译：我没带多少钱。

4、numerous 和a great deal of 对比来看，numerous修饰单数集合名词，而a great deal of 修饰不可数名词。

例句：He has been late on numerous occasions.

翻译：他已经迟到过无数次了。

例句：They gave me a great deal of encouragement 

他们给了我很多鼓励。

5、在能修饰可数名词的几个词里，a lot of/lots of可以修饰不可数名词，而many只能修饰可数名词复数，另外，many还通常用于否定句、疑问句。

例句：How many children do you have?

翻译：你有几个孩子？

6、在能修饰不可数名词的几个词里，much除了这个用法外，还可以修饰比较级和动词，而a great deal of 没有这个用法。

例句：Thank you very much.

翻译：非常感谢你。

例句：He's much taller than her.

翻译：他比她更高些。

参考资料来源：百度百科——many

表示许多大量的英语的区别如下：

many,much,numerous，a great deal of

（lots of＝a lot of ）+可数名词/不可数名词；

a lot 是副词性短语，用来修饰动词。例句：Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.

much +不可数名词。例：too much water

many +可数名词复数。例：too many trees

a great deal of +不可数名词 。例：It took us a great deal of money to buy this new house.

numerous是形容词，例：He has been late on numerous occasions.

扩展资料

一些限定词（包括相应的不定代词〕的某些习惯用法问题。

（1〕many，much，a lot of，lots of，plenty of

表示"多"的意思，可用many，much，a lot of，lots of，plenty of等。但是many，much常用于否定句和疑问句，而a lot of等则常用于肯定句。
I haven't seen many English films. 多数英文电影我没看过。many修饰可数名词
I haven't done much work today. 我还没有做多少活呢。much修饰不可数名词
many / much常用于否定句和疑问句并不是绝对的，尤其是在下列场合many / much也常用于肯定句：

a) 用于whether / if引导的宾语分句中。
I doubt whether / if there'll be many people at the show on this rainy day. 我怀疑在这个雨天里会有很多人看表演。

b) 用于由"how / too / so / as+ many / much (+中心词）" 构成的名词词组中。
He took so many boxes with him that he had to call a taxi. 他身边带着太多的箱子，不得不叫计程车。

c) 用于在句首作主语以及在"存在句"中作实义主语的名词词组中。
Many people would like to take holidays abroad. 许多人喜欢去国外度假。

参考资料：限定词---百度百科

1. 肯定句特别是口语中，通常用a lot of和lots (of)而不是much (of)和many (of)，然而有以下例外
   

   a) 正式或学术报告中，much (of)和many (of)更常用，同样常见的还有a large/considerable/substantial amount of（不可数名词）或a large/considerable/great/substantial number of （可数名词），例句如下：

   Much debate has been heard about Thornton's new book.

   There could be many explanations for this.

   Much of her fiction describes women in unhappy marriages.

   A large amount of the food was inedible. （或Much of...）

   The book contains a large number of pictures, many in colour. （或...many...）

   b) 正式书写中，much和many可以作介词用，例句如下：

   There is no guarantee she will recover. Much depends on how well she responds to treatment.

   Many (=many people) have argued that she is the finest poet of our generation.

   Not once did I see a tiger in the jungle, although I heard many.

   c) 通常用many而不是a lot of或lots of修饰时间单词例如days, minutes, months, weeks, years，数量+of+名词（例如thousands of voters, millions of pounds）前通常加many

   We used to spend many hours driving to Melbourne and back.

   He was the founder of a company now worth many millions of pounds.

2. many可以跟在the, my, its, his, her等和复数名词后面，例如

   Among the many unknowns after the earthquake is the extent of damage to the foundations of buildings.

   The gallery is exhibiting some of his many famous paintings of ships.

3. 讲述重复发生的现象行为或一大群人、物时可以用many a+单数名词，例如：

   Many a pupil at the school will be pleased that Latin is no longer compulsory.

4. 强调数量很大的时候可以用a good/great many + 复数名词或a good/great deal of+单数名词或不可数名词例如：

   She has a good/great many friends in New Zealand.

   A good/great deal of the exhibition was devoted to her recent work.

5. too mnay+复数名词或too much+不可数名词前加far进一步强调程度，例如

   Far too many students failed the end-of-year maths exam. （不是Much/Many too many...）

   Far too much time is wasted filling in forms. （不是Much/Many too much time...）

6. 通常是plenty of+不可数或复数名词而不是a lot of或lots of，但是要注意plenty of是足够，或者超过需求量的意思，所以需要根据语境判断是否适合使用，例如：

   We took lots of/plenty of food and drink on our walk through the hills. （正确）

   Nina doesn't look well. She's lost a lot of weight. （这里不能用plenty of）

lots
不单独用的，lots
of＝a
lot
of
后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可，接可数名词时谓语用复数，接不可数名词时，谓语用单数。
a
lot
当然不是名词性短语了，而是副词性短语，修饰动词。