英语what和which用法有什么区别

2024-11-17 16:30:12
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

What...? 与 Which...?

1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。如:

What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的?

该句相当于:

What does your father do?
What is your father's job?

Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如:

---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特?
---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。

2. What...?是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而 Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如:

What color do you like best? (所有颜色)你最喜爱什么颜色?
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? (有特定的范围)你最喜爱哪一种颜色?

3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如:

Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国?