润滑油的种类及使用范围

2025-02-28 14:17:05
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

大哥
润滑油种类太多了
不是一天两天能说清楚的
大致分类
工业用油
车用润滑油
车用润滑油
又分
汽油机
柴油机
车用齿轮油
汽车刹车油制动液
润滑脂
工业润滑油
又分
特殊环境
非特殊环境
特殊环境用油
又分
食品级
高温
高压
低温
低压
腐蚀环境等等等等
非特殊环境用油依照各种机械需求不同又分出若干种类

普通的
机械油
普通液压油
抗磨液压油
无灰抗磨液压油
抗燃液压油
低温液压油
齿轮油
汽轮机油
冷冻机油
压缩机油
全系统损耗油
导热油
汽缸油
减速机油
变压器油
链条油
缝纫机油
防锈油
导轨油
液压导轨油
主轴油
切削油
白油
液力传动油
快速亮光淬火油
等等等等
差不多油几千种
每一个机械运行环境不同
所用油品也不会相同
设备本事构造部件材料
设备运行环境
等等因素
都会影响他所配备润滑油品的品质
先有的设备
才有润滑
所以
润滑油行业永远迁就
机械设备
我们可以根据设备量身定做润滑油
但是我们却不能根据油品来订做设备

回答2:

回答3:

工业润滑油主要有:
发动机油
——引擎(如发动机、动力机械)机油也叫引擎油
占50%
5W-40
10W-40
5代表粘度,数值越小,表示耐低温(5
指-25度
10指-20度)
W
表示
多级
可调粘度
40
表示高温粘度
液压油
——液压传动系统(比如注塑机、挖土)
齿轮油
——传动齿轮机构(开式、闭式齿轮用油不同)
循环油
——循环系统(如做纸机循环系统)
压缩机油
——空气压缩机(分往复式、螺杆式和叶片式)
冷冻机油
——冷冻压缩机(制冷设备)
导轨油
——机床导轨、滑槽(油膜强度较高)
火花机油
——电切割(如数控切割机床)
防锈油
——机件防锈(如钢板、钢缆、链条)
油膜轴承油——油膜轴承(如纺织机械)
切削油
——金属加工(分油性和水溶性)
轧制油
——钢、铝轧制(分冷轧和热轧)
绝缘油
——电路绝缘(如变压器、绝缘开关)
滑脂
——各种轴承、轧棍(分锂基、钙基、铝基等)

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