arrange 在用法上应注意以下几点:
1.用作及物动词表示“安排”“准备”时,其后通常接事情,而不接具体的人或东西;若接具体的人或东西则需后接介词for,如以下两例中的for不宜省去:
We’ll arrange for an experienced teacher.我们将安排一位有经验的教师.
I’ve arranged for a taxi.我已安排好了一辆计程车.
2.后接事情作宾语时,其后接不接介词for均可(在现代英语中以不接为多见):
Would you like to arrange (for) a personal interview?你希望安排一次个别接见吗?
3.正因为表示“安排”时不能直接跟某人作宾语,所以要表示汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语习惯上不说 arrange sb to do sth,而说arrange for sb to do sth:
I’ve arranged for Mary to meet you at the airport.我已经安排玛丽去机场接你.
类似地,英语不说 hope sb to do sth,而说 hope for sb to do sth,不说 wait sb to do sth,而说 wait for sb do sth,不说long sb to do sth,而说long for sb to do sth等.另外还有,英语习惯上不说 demand sb to do sth,而说 demand of sb to do sth.
4.其后可接that引导的宾语从句,从句谓语通常用虚拟语气,但有时也可用将来时态:
They arranged that the meeting (should) be put off to Saturday.他们安排把会议推迟到星期六.
I’ve arranged that one of our representatives will meet you at the airport.我已安排好派一个代表到机场接你.
比较同义句:I’ve arranged for him to attend the meeting.=I’ve arranged that he (should) attend the meeting.我已安排他去参加会议.
5.其后习惯上不接双宾语,如“请给我们安排一次与工人的会见”不能译为:Please arrange us an interview with the workers.可改为:Please arrange an interview with the workers for us.
arrange
英 [ə'reɪn(d)ʒ] 美 [ə'rendʒ]
vt. 安排;排列;整理
vi. 安排;排列;协商
arrange [ə'reindʒ]
vt.
排列;整理,使有条理;布置(展品等);
I arranged the books on the shelves.
我把书架上的书籍整理好。
把…(系统地)分类;把…分等级;把…归入一类(或同一等级):
to be arranged in kinds
分门别类
They may be arranged in three classes as follows:…
它们可以列为以下三类:…
准备,准备好,筹备,(事先)筹划,安排:
to arrange a programme of entertainment
安排文娱节目
to arrange the details of a meeting
准备会议的各项细节
达成…的协议;解决,调解,调停(纠纷、分歧等):
The two sides arranged the sale of the property.
双方达成关于房地产交易的协议。
to arrange a quarrel between
调解…之间的争执
【音乐】改编(乐曲,以适合原作以外的乐器的演奏或声乐的演唱);给…谱管弦乐曲:
The music for the violin is also arranged for the piano.
适于小提琴演奏的乐曲也被改编以适宜于钢琴弹奏。
改编(剧本等):
The novel is being arranged for the stage.
正在改编小说使适宜于上演。
vi.
(就某事与某人)达成协议,(与某人)商定(某事)(with a person about 或 for a thing):
to arrange with the coal company for regular deliveries
与煤炭公司商定按期送货
做安排,做准备,预备,(事先)筹划:
to arrange to be here later
安排以后到这儿来
They arranged for a concert on the weekend.
他们为周末的音乐会做准备。
【音乐】(尤指专业)改编乐曲
变形:
for someone to do something
及物动词/不及物动词 If you arrange with someone to do something, you make plans with them to do it. 安排; 筹划
例:
I've arranged to see him on Friday morning.
我已经安排了星期五早上见他。
例:
It was arranged that the party would gather for lunch in Grant Park.
已经安排好这一行人在格兰特公园聚集吃午餐。
例:
The city had arranged for the National Guard to be brought in.
该市已筹划调入国民警卫队。
3.
及物动词/不及物动词 If you arrange something for someone, you make it possible for them to have it or to do it. 安排好
例:
I will arrange for someone to take you around.
我会安排好人领你转转。
例:
The hotel manager will arrange for a babysitter.
宾馆经理会安排一位保姆。
例:
Mr. Dambar had arranged a dinner for the three of them.
丹姆巴尔先生已经为他们3人安排好了一顿晚餐。