推荐回答(5个)
具体含义不同:
in表示“在某范围内”。说鸟、人等“隐于树叶之”中,应用 in the tree。
on的意思是“附着在某物之上”(表示接触),如果说苹果,香蕉“长在树上”,则用 on the tree。
例句:
The boys carved their names in the tree.
男孩子们把名字刻在树上。
Most of the apples on the tree have ripened.
树上的苹果大多已经成熟。
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扩展资料
词汇解析:
一、in的用法:
1、用作介词 (prep.)
The telephone was in the little study on the ground floor.
电话在底楼的小书房里。
2、用作副词 (adv.)
He is not in at the moment.
这个时候他不在家。
3、用作形容词 (adj.)
The in part of the machine is very complex.
该机器内部结构非常复杂。
二、on的用法:
1、用作介词 (prep.)
The book is on the table.
书在桌子上。
2、用作副词 (adv.)
Put your coat on.
穿上你的大衣.
3、用作形容词 (adj.)
The television set was on.
电视机开着。
一、含义不同
on the tree更注重其表面性,常用于修饰果实,树叶,外在的物品或记号;而in the tree侧重内在性,常用于修饰藏于树中的动物或人,或是处于树木内部的巢穴或物品,in the tree也常出现在tree的引申义中。
1、Most of the apples on the tree have ripened.
树上的苹果大多已经成熟。
2、The woodpecker pecked a hole in the tree.
啄木鸟在树上啄了一个洞。
二、侧重点有所不同
物品大都与 “hang”搭配,暗示物品是悬挂在树木的表面。物品的位置是处于树木的内部而非表面。在动作类中,in the tree和on the tree的使用还受到动词本身的影响,如动词land, stand, keep an eye经常与on连用。
1、Their shuttlecock ended up on the tree branch.
他们的羽毛球结果落到树枝上了。
2、The boys carved their names in the tree.
男孩子们把名字刻在树上。
三、对修饰词的不同
它们所修饰的词的词性可包括名词和动词,且名词内可再细分为果实、物品、人及动物等。并且像apple等在特殊情况下也可与 in the tree搭配,而在涉及树木本身的枝叶时,in the tree和on the tree都可与之搭配。
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扩展资料
同义词:
一、hang
英 [hæŋ] 美 [hæŋ]
vt.悬挂;(被)绞死;贴,装饰;使悬而未决
vi.悬垂;被吊死;附属,依靠;悬而未决
n.悬挂的样子;(动作的)暂停;〈口〉大意,要点;〈口〉做法,诀窍
See those clouds; how they hang!
看这些云,如何地悬挂在天上!
二、sling
英 [slɪŋ] 美 [slɪŋ]
n.吊索,鞋带;投石器;投掷;[医]悬带
vt.吊起,悬挂;投掷;遣送,押往
She had her arm in a sling.
她的胳臂吊在悬带上。
in the tree和 on the tree的区别
in the tree和 on the tree这两个短语汉语的意思都是“在树上”。in表示“在某范围内”。说鸟、人等“隐于树叶之”中,应用 in the tree。on的意思是“附着在某物之上”(表示接触),如果说苹果,
香蕉“长在树上”,则用 on the tree.
on the tree和in the tree的区别
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